THE CONTRIBUTION OF TA?AWUF ULAMA IN PRESERVING ?ADITH THROUGH THE TA?Q?Q TRADITION: A FIGURE STUDY OF SHAYKH NAJMUDD?N AL-KURDI

Abstract

This research examines the contribution of Shaykh Najmudd?n al-Kurd? as a Tasawuf scholar in maintaining hadith through the ta?q?q tradition. Shaykh Najmudd?n al-Kurd? is a murshid of the Naqsyabandiyah order in Egypt who performs ta?q?q of several ?adith books. In order to reveal the extent of his contribution to the study of ?adith, this library research examines his ta?q?qs works from two primary sources, namely the book Fat? al-Wad?d and the book Mi?b?? al-Zuj?jah f? Zaw?id Ibn M?jah. Through this, it is known that Shaykh Najmudd?n al-Kurd? has contributed to the publication and ta?q?q of several books of ?adith. In doing ta?q?q, he several times added comments and takhr?j. The methods used in ta?q?q are: First, explaining the details of the narrator, both in terms of his name or nickname as well as the fact that the narrator's identity is often confused with others. Second, giving reviews or explanations on vague sentences that are difficult to understand, by adding parentheses to distinguish between the explanatory sentences that he appears and the original sentences from the author. [Penelitian ini mengkaji kontribusi Syekh Najmudd?n al-Kurdi? sebagai ulama Tasawuf dalam menjaga hadis melalaui tradisi ta?q?q. Syekh Najmudd?n al-Kurd? merupakan mursyid tarekat Naqsyabandiyah di Mesir yang melakukan ta?q?q beberapa kitab hadis. Dalam rangka mengungkap sejauh mana kontribusinya dalam studi hadis, penelitian kepustakaan ini melakukan telaah atas kitab-kitab yang ia ta?q?q dengan dua sumber primer, yaitu kitab Fat? al-Wad?d dan kitab Mi?b?? al-Zuj?jah f? Zaw?id Ibn M?jah. Melalui hal itu, diketahui bahwa Syekh Najmudd?n al-Kurd? memiliki kontribusi dalam penerbitan dan ta?q?q beberapa kitab hadis. Dalam melakukan ta?q?q, ia beberapa kali menambahkan ulasan serta takhr?j. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam menta?q?q kitab adalah: Pertama, menjelaskan detail sosok perawi, baik dari segi nama atau julukannya maupun fakta sosok perawi yang identitasnya sering tertukar dengan orang lain. Kedua, memberi ulasan atau penjelasan pada kalimat samar yang sulit dipahami, dengan menambahkan tanda kurung untuk membedakan antara kalimat penjelas yang ia munculkan dan kalimat asli dari penulis.]